emissivity.org Thermal radiative properties of materials

emissivity.org is the common reference point for laboratories and research groups working on the measurement, modelling, and engineering of the thermal radiative properties of materials.

It maintains the research map of the field, indexes its open data resources, documents measurement standards and good practice, and keeps the community calendar. Editorially maintained by the community; hosted at the University of the Basque Country (EHU).

visible 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 wavelength λ / µm emissivity ε tungsten ribbon, 1600 K
Normal spectral emissivity of tungsten ribbon at 1600 K (θ ≈ 0°), 28 measured points, 0.25–2.6 µm.
J. C. de Vos, Physica 20 (1954) 690–714, doi:10.1016/S0031-8914(54)80182-0. Data served by EKHI, record 10.1016/s0031-8914(54)80182-0:1.

The research map

Full directory →

A curated directory of the non-commercial institutions where emissivity and thermal radiative properties are actively researched — from national metrology institutes to planetary spectroscopy and engineered thermal emission. Inclusion criteria, tier logic, and limitations are documented in the methodology. Last revision: 2026-06.

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institutions
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countries
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core-tier laboratories
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thematic ecosystems
Measurement & metrology laboratories Engineered emissivity (thermal photonics, radiative cooling) Each marker links to the institution's profile.
Institution Country Tier Representative capability
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt Working Group 7.35 — Emissivity DE core Traceable spectral emissivity, −40 °C to ≈2300 °C, air and vacuum, near to far infrared.
CEMHTI — CNRS High-temperature radiative properties, Orléans FR core Spectral emissivity of ceramics, glasses, and refractories above 1500 K.
DLR Institute of Planetary Research Planetary Spectroscopy Laboratory, Berlin DE core Vacuum FTIR emissivity ~1–100 µm and reflectance 0.4–200 µm, heated planetary-analog samples; Berlin Emissivity Database.
Thermomat / HAIRL — EHU Thermophysical properties group, Bilbao ES core FTIR directional spectral emissometry with uncertainty budget; maintainers of EKHI.
PROMES — CNRS Solar furnace facilities, Odeillo FR core High-temperature radiative properties under concentrated solar flux; selective absorbers.
National Institute of Standards and Technology Infrared radiometry and emittance metrology US core Infrared spectral emittance, radiance temperature, and radiometric standards.
Stanford University Fan Group — Ginzton Laboratory US engineered Radiative sky cooling; nanophotonic control of spectral and directional thermal emission.

Browse the full directory by country, tier, or ecosystem →

Open data resources

All resources →

The field's openly accessible databases of radiative and optical property data, each maintained by a member institution. Counts are exact and dated; every dataset is traceable to its source publication.

EKHI Thermomat / EHU · Bilbao
Open, publication-centred database of optical and thermal radiative properties of solid materials: curve-level spectral datasets with explicit provenance, machine-readable downloads, and citation tools. Described in Scientific Data (2026).
1 251 curves · 167 publications
0.05–1000 µm · counts at 2026-01
thermomat.ehu.eus/ekhi →
Berlin Emissivity Database DLR Institute of Planetary Research
Emissivity spectra of planetary-analog materials (minerals, regolith simulants) measured in vacuum, including heated samples for Mercury and Venus surface conditions. Supports the MERTIS instrument on BepiColombo.
planetary analogs · vacuum FTIR
maintainer profile →
ECOSTRESS Spectral Library NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Laboratory reflectance and emissivity spectra of natural and man-made materials (formerly the ASTER Spectral Library), widely used for land-surface temperature and emissivity retrieval.
natural + man-made materials
speclib.jpl.nasa.gov →
USGS Spectral Library U.S. Geological Survey, Spectroscopy Lab
Reference reflectance spectra of minerals, rocks, soils, vegetation, and man-made materials, used across remote sensing and as input for emissivity modelling.
version 7 · open access
maintainer profile →
2026-10-17
The Thermomat / HAIRL group at EHU has joined GDR TAMARYS, the CNRS research group on thermal radiation and materials for extreme environments.
Emissivity.org Editorial Board
2026-10-01
The Horizon Europe project RISEnergy funds free-of-charge access to research infrastructures for energy. The CNR-INO Smart and Solar Energy Materials Lab (CNR-IMA1) is among them, with spectrometers from 0.18 to 55 µm and emissivity measurements up to 1200 K. Deadline 18 November 2026.
Emissivity.org Editorial Board
2026-09-25
The second IR-EMPOWER workshop opens on Monday at CAE Würzburg: 21 talks, plenaries by EHU and LTeN-CNRS, a lab tour, two poster sessions, a round table on the community’s future and the Young Speaker Award.
Emissivity.org Editorial Board
2026-09-25
On 25 June 2026, Jean-Baptiste Perrin-Terrin defended his doctoral thesis at CentraleSupélec on plasma-assisted combustion in low-emission burners, from hydrocarbons to hydrogen, work funded by the ERC GreenBlue project.
Emissivity.org Editorial Board
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Upcoming meetings

Calendar →
21 Oct 2026
Thermophysics | Krtiny, Czech Republic
30 Aug 2027
19 Jun 2028
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Subscribe: iCal feed of all listed conferences and deadlines.

Methods & instruments

Direct radiometric emissometry, indirect reflectance methods, calorimetry — with their uncertainty budgets.

Standards & protocols

ISO and ASTM standards, the CCT-S1 international comparison, and community good-practice guides.

Applications

Non-contact thermometry, spacecraft thermal control, radiative cooling, remote sensing, energy systems.

The map, the calendar, and the bibliography are maintained by the community they describe.

If your laboratory belongs on the research map, if you have published data that should be indexed, or if you are organizing a meeting the community should know about — write to the editorial board. Inclusion follows the published methodology; every entry is verified against public institutional sources before it goes live.